> *Spin Dictators: The Changing Face of Tyranny in the 21st Century*, S. Guriev & D. Treisman <
Spin Dictators:
The Changing Face of Tyranny in the 21st Century
By Sergei Guriev and Daniel Treisman
"This engaging and frightening book argues that Singapore’s Lee Kwan Yew pioneered a new kind of dictatorship based not on in-your-face brutality, but on a more subtle ruthlessness obscured by the apparent use of democratic instruments. Shut down universities with troublesome student bodies on the pretext of low enrollment; throw opponents in jail over charges of defamation or embezzlement – the possibilities are endless. The key, Lee determined, is to maintain the façade of democracy while you subvert it. And his playbook has since been copied and expanded, though Lee’s imitators almost never aspire to his economic success." Article PDF Available